What should a first-time used-vehicle buyer check before paying?

Before you pay, you need four things clear: the vehicle identity matches the listing, the condition matches what you were told, the paperwork is consistent, and the offer number is one you can explain.

Bring a prioritized inspection list rather than a vague walkaround. Check the items that would change the number first.

Ask the seller your questions out loud and write the answers down. A clear answer and a dodge are both information.

If a professional inspection is warranted, use it to confirm the named conditions — not as a substitute for knowing what those conditions are.